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Ancient DNA reveals pervasive directional selection across West Eurasia - Nature
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Ancient DNA reveals pervasive directional selection across West Eurasia - Nature

  • Latest findings show hundreds of alleles were shaped by directional selection in the past 10,000 years across West Eurasia.
  • The study challenges the idea that hard sweeps were common in recent human evolution.
  • Researchers analyzed 15,836 West Eurasians, including 10,016 with new data.
  • Certain allele shifts relate to modern traits like body fat, schizophrenia, and cognitive performance.
  • The team estimated selection coefficients at 9.7 million variants.
  • Data come from aligned ancient sequences and reference panels used in imputation and analysis.
  • The study provides multiple lines of evidence to support directional selection signals.
  • An interactive web app and code accompany the study for replication and exploration.
  • The data release includes a 15-year embargo on some metadata for accessibility.
  • The work integrates ancient DNA with modern reference data to map selection across populations.
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