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Top 2 u.s. department of the treasury News Today

#1
How U.S. Companies May Return to Venezuela and Be Compliant
#1 out of 2
business12h ago

How U.S. Companies May Return to Venezuela and Be Compliant

  • Latest development: U.S. sanctions discussions could lead to broad or targeted relief enabling new investment in Venezuela's oil sector.
  • Sanctions may remain in place for certain actors, requiring careful screening of counterparties and compliance with licenses.
  • Corruption risk is high in Venezuela, where 90% of surveyed businesspeople view corruption as a significant obstacle.
  • PDVSA, the state-owned oil company under U.S. sanctions, is central to plans to revive the energy sector but carries high risk.
  • A proposed security model could involve the military escorting projects, potentially increasing interactions with officials.
  • Companies should implement strict compliance programs, due diligence, and counterparty screening before entering high-risk markets.
  • Licensing paths require robust compliance, with possible general licenses or specific licenses guiding activities.
  • Discussions emphasize careful alignment with legal obligations to avoid dealings with sanctioned parties and illicit actors.
  • The piece frames Venezuela's potential as recoverable if governance and oversight are strengthened.
  • Sanctions landscape will influence how and whether U.S. firms re-engage with PDVSA and related entities.
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#2
How the IMF can help Venezuela stabilize its economy
#2 out of 2
business6h ago

How the IMF can help Venezuela stabilize its economy

  • The IMF could help Venezuela stabilize its economy through a multilateral debt restructuring backed by new LIOA safeguards.
  • US support remains critical, as Washington’s leverage shapes Venezuela’s access to IMF resources and reforms.
  • Debt relief will be needed, with estimates suggesting substantial haircuts to restore debt sustainability.
  • The IMF’s LIOA policy reform allows lending into official arrears to coordinate with large creditors.
  • Chinas role is pivotal; Beijing must decide between constructive participation or sidelined risk if it resists.
  • Policy steps include recognizing a transitional government and lifting sanctions to unlock IMF engagement.
  • Unfreezing about five billion SDRs could provide immediate liquidity for stabilization needs.
  • Early creditor coordination is essential to set realistic recovery expectations and deter holdouts.
  • The plan emphasizes strict program conditionality to ensure comparable treatment and curb preferential creditor payments.
  • Experts stress that IMF engagement offers credibility to debt sustainability analyses and broader creditor cooperation.
  • The article frames the plan as a test for IMF reforms and multilateral discipline in debt restructurings.
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