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science18h ago
Stunning Mars image highlights one of Red Planet's oldest cratered regions
- ESA's Mars Express reprocesses archived data from Oct. 12, 2024 to reveal Arabia Terra's ancient landscape in new color and topography.
- Trouvelot Crater dominates the frame as a large, ancient basin about 81 miles (130 kilometers) wide.
- An adjacent, older and more eroded basin lies next to Trouvelot, suggesting sequential formation.
- The Martian surface shows dark, mafic rocks and wind-sculpted dunes shaped by ancient winds.
- Mars Express HRSC has mapped the planet since 2003, underscoring ongoing value of archived data.
- The imagery was captured by Mars Express on its 26,233rd orbit of the planet.
- The new view highlights terrain shaped by billions of years of impacts, volcanism, and erosion.
- The release demonstrates the enduring value of reprocessing archived Mars data for fresh insights.
- Background note: Arabia Terra is a sprawling ancient region in Mars' northern hemisphere over 3.7 billion years old.
- The Mars Express mission continues to map Mars and offer new scientific context from older data.
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