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Scientists Discovered a New, Deeply Weird Quantum State
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Scientists Discovered a New, Deeply Weird Quantum State

  • Scientists report a tunable quantum phase in moiré crystals that makes electrons switch between conducting and insulating states.
  • The phase results from a patterned moiré surface guiding a generalized Wigner crystal in a two-layer system.
  • Researchers used a two-layer moiré system to enable different crystalline shapes, such as stripes or honeycomb patterns.
  • The study aims to understand finite temperature melting and the stability of generalized Wigner crystals in moiré systems.
  • The so-called pinball state is deemed plausible in real-life conditions, though likely at near absolute zero.
  • Authors describe turning quantum knobs beyond temperature to manipulate states of matter in these moiré systems.
  • The research contributes to understanding finite-temperature melting of generalized Wigner crystals in twisted materials.
  • The work highlights a stable, partially melted 'pinball liquid' phase at low temperatures.
  • The findings help connect moiré systems with broader models to clarify experimental work in quantum materials.
  • The study appeared in Nature Partner Journals Quantum Materials, with implications for future quantum devices.
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