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politics1d ago
South Korea's 'fake news' law tests press autonomy
- South Korea passed the Information and Communications Network Act revisions with a 170–3 vote, four abstentions, after opposition lawmakers boycotted.
- The government says the updates cover media outlets beyond traditional newspapers and TV broadcasts and are needed to curb disinformation.
- Critics warn vague definitions and heavy penalties could chill free speech and investigative journalism.
- A government screening commission could decide what constitutes false information, with the power to impose fines up to 1 billion won.
- UNESCO and the US criticized the restrictions, warning legitimate anti-disinformation efforts must not curb media freedom.
- Media groups warned the revision could weaken oversight and used the term 'toxic' to describe provisions.
- Supporters say the law could punish those who deliberately spread harmful disinformation and make platforms accountable.
- The law is set to take effect in July 2026, signaling a phased implementation timeline.
- Public opinion in Korea is divided, with concerns about governmental overreach and censorship coexisting with calls for accountability.
- Lawmakers and civil society groups argue the law could push platforms to take disinformation more seriously.
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