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Top 3 american society of clinical oncology meeting News Today

#1
Cancer jab can eradicate entire tumours in patients, trial shows
#1 out of 395.71%
health3h ago

Cancer jab can eradicate entire tumours in patients, trial shows

  • New cancer jab amivantamab induced tumour shrinkage or disappearance in 43 of 102 patients across an 11-country trial.
  • The three-action jab targets EGFR and MET and boosts immune attack on tumours.
  • Patients with head and neck cancers benefited, including those who had not HPV-related disease.
  • Median overall survival after starting treatment was 12.5 months amid challenging disease.
  • The jab is administered under the skin, offering quicker, outpatient treatment.
  • The study spanned 11 countries and involved patients with advanced disease after other therapies failed.
  • Johnson & Johnson developed amivantamab, now under evaluation in around 60 clinical trials.
  • Martin Harrington of ICR called the responses unprecedented for resistant cancers.
  • Researchers plan to expand the approach to other cancer types with ongoing trials.
  • Trial results will be presented at ASCO, the world’s largest cancer conference.
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#2
Trial of multi-cancer blood test among 142,000 NHS patients fails to meet main aim
#2 out of 3
health7h ago

Trial of multi-cancer blood test among 142,000 NHS patients fails to meet main aim

  • The trial enrolled 142,942 NHS patients aged 50 to 77 with no cancer symptoms and followed them for three years.
  • Results showed the primary endpoint—reduction in late-stage cancers—was not met.
  • Some secondary findings suggested a potential decline in stage four cancers, yet experts urged caution.
  • Grail described the findings as encouraging for some measures, while others remain uncertain.
  • Independent experts cautioned that the main outcome was not met and results should be interpreted carefully.
  • The trial was conducted within the NHS and presented at the ASCO annual meeting in Chicago.
  • Experts emphasized that mortality outcomes will be informative in a couple of years.
  • NHS England and NHS Improvement were involved in conducting the trial and evaluating its implications.
  • The Galleri test is produced by Grail, which defended the study's potential despite the primary endpoint result.
  • NHS leaders await detailed data to guide future decisions about population screening.
  • Overall, the study did not demonstrate a clear population-level benefit for Galleri within the trial period.
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#3
Pancreatic cancer is deadly and difficult to treat. A new pill could change that
#3 out of 3
health7h ago

Pancreatic cancer is deadly and difficult to treat. A new pill could change that

  • A new daily pill, daraxonrasib, targets the KRAS gene and shows promising survival in pancreatic cancer patients.
  • In early Phase 1/2 data, overall survival for patients on daraxonrasib reached about 13.2 months, near doubling standard care.
  • About one-third of patients with the KRAS G12 mutation showed an objective tumor response to the drug.
  • A 30% incidence of severe side effects, including rash and GI issues, accompanies daraxonrasib.
  • FDA fast-tracked limited approval raised access and equity questions for patients and providers.
  • Cost and affordability remain unresolved as doctors anticipate insurance coverage challenges.
  • Researchers aim to broaden use earlier in treatment and explore combinations with immunotherapy or surgery.
  • Revolution Medicines plans a full Phase 3 readout at the ASCO annual meeting to shape future approvals.
  • Experts see potential for the drug to alter the standard of care for PDAC if earlier use proves beneficial.
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